Due to His compassion and mercy, all true religions contain rules that are very easy to obey. The various attempts made throughout history to deviate from the essence of religion and to prevent people from living according to it have added several enforced practices and myths to it. When such distortions become firmly established and self-generating traditions, people, either with or without their knowledge, become far removed from the religious morality. One of the most dangerous of these distorted beliefs is that it is hard to live according to the religious morality. However, both Allah and our Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) state that it is very easy for believers to follow this morality.
As with everything else that exists, Allah has created human beings from nothing. With full knowledge of them, as well as being closer to them than their jugular veins, He created religion in such a way that it fully corresponds with each person's inherent human nature:
So set your face firmly toward the Religion, as a pure natural believer, Allah's natural pattern on which He made humanity. There is no changing Allah's creation. That is the true Religion – but most people do not know it. (Surat ar-Rum, 30)
The Qur'an is a clear teaching that anyone, regardless of age and culture, can understand. The oft-heard assertion that this is not true is based mainly on people's ignorance of Islam's essence. Today, many people are unaware of the truths revealed in the Qur'an, the existence of the Afterlife, the pangs of Hell, the incomparable blessings of Paradise, and of what He has revealed concerning various matters. However, the Qur'an was sent down so that people could read it, know its wisdom, and learn the purpose of life: It's revealed in the Qur'an that: "And [I have been ordered] to recite the Qur'an." (Surat an-Naml, 92)
A Muslim's greatest responsibility is to read the Qur'an and live according to It. The Qur'an is clear, and everyone who reads It can understand It. But only those whom Allah guides to the straight path can apply Its morality to their lives. Allah promises to guide everyone who turns to Him in complete sincerity. Those who assert that the Qur'an is hard to understand seek to prevent others from reading it, turning toward Allah, and living according to its moral teachings. However, Allah says in many verses that the Qur'an is clear and understandable:
We have sent down Clear Signs to you, and no one rejects them except the deviators. (Surat al-Baqara, 99)
O humanity! A clear proof has come to you from your Lord. We have sent down a Clear Light to you. (Surat an-Nisa, 174)
Allah has been pleased to choose the religion of Islam for humanity; moreover, the rules and practice of the Qur'an are very simple. In its verses, Allah says of the Qur'an: We did not send down the Qur'an to you to make you miserable, but only as a reminder for those who fear [and respect Allah]. (Surah Ta Ha, 2-3)
As mentioned earlier, the Qur'an's morality corresponds exactly with human nature, for both were created by Allah. Allah has created human beings from nothing and He knows very well what they need, what worship they have the strength to perform and how they will be healthy, contented and happy. For this reason, Allah says in the Qur'an that no one will be given a responsibility that is beyond his strength to fulfill: Allah does not impose on any self something more than it can stand. For it is what it has earned; against it, what it has brought upon itself. "Our Lord, do not take us to task if we forget or make a mistake. Our Lord, do not place on us a load like the one You placed on those before us. Our Lord, do not place on us a load we have not the strength to bear. Pardon us, forgive us, and have mercy on us. You are our Master, so help us against the unbelievers." (Surat al-Baqara, 286)
So set your face firmly toward the Religion, as a pure natural believer, Allah's natural pattern on which He made humanity. (Surat ar-Rum, 30) |
But as for him [or her] who believes and acts rightly, he [or she] will receive the best of rewards, and We will issue a command, making things easy for him [or her]. (Surat al-Kahf, 88)
We have made the Qur'an easy to remember. But is there any one there who will remember it? (Surat al-Qamar, 17)
He has selected you and not placed any constraint upon you in the religion – the religion of your forefather Abraham. (Surat al-Hajj,78)
One of the most important features of the hadiths of our Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), who made the Qur'an his guide, is that they are very easy to follow. Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), who made the Qur'an his guide gave this advice to his people: "Make things easy for the people, and do not make it difficult for them. Make them calm (with glad tidings), and do not repulse (them)" (Sahih Bukhari). It is important for every Muslim to show that religion, in its essence, is easy in order to kindle the people's hearts with the Qur'an and Islamic morality, teach them the Qur'an and our Prophet's (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) Sunnah as the only guides for their lives. Many people are unaware of this truth and think that their lives will be more comfortable if they disregard the Qur'an's morality out of concern that it will restrict their enjoyment of life's pleasures. However, such great errors and deceptions obscure the fact that such morality is easy to follow, for Allah, Who created humanity, is fully aware of what system of morality is best for His creation. Actually, what is difficult is to live in a society composed of individuals who do not know the boundaries that Allah has set.
... turning toward Him. Fear [and respect] Him and perform prayer. Do not be among the idolaters. (Surat ar-Rum, 31) |
For example, the frequent examples we encounter today of drug use and trafficking, prostitution, bribery, and fraud is related to the absence of the religion's morality and the spiritual values that go with it. Those who live such lives consider themselves free and have the luxury of behaving as they wish. However, such freedom will result in their material and spiritual ruin.
When people do not live by the moral teachings of the Qur'an, an environment appears in which people can never find contentment. This is just the kind of environment resembling Hell, as is desired by satan.
Think of a person who has led a dissolute and miserable life whose health has deteriorated through prostitution, drugs, and alcohol, and who looks much older than his biological age. What can be the advantage of leading such a life? Indeed, leading a life without limits, disregarding the Qur'anic morality in the belief that there is only oblivion at the end always brings physical and spiritual ruin, for Allah reveals in the Qur'an that: "hearts find peace in the remembrance of Allah" (Surat ar-Ra'd, 28). It is Allah Who gives people contentment; otherwise they can never find comfort.
Besides as a result, those who ignore the Qur'an's morality in this life will feel deep sorrow and experience great pain and hardship in the Afterlife. Those who have no belief, act contrary to their conscience, and freely transgress the limits that He has set, will suffer in both worlds. Allah reveals in one of the verses:
Those are Allah's limits [that He has placed upon humanity], and anyone who oversteps them has wronged himself [or herself]. (Surat at-Talaq, 1)
Those who sincerely submit to Allah, fear and respect Him, and observe the Qur'an's morality will enjoy success in both worlds. Above all, they experience the spiritual enjoyment and clear conscience that come from obeying Him, for Allah gives glad tidings to those who do His will and keep within the boundaries: Those who repent, those who worship, those who praise, those who fast, those who bow, those who prostrate, those who command the right, those who forbid the wrong, and those who preserve the limits of Allah: give good news to the believers. (Surat at-Tawba, 112)
Some people who cannot understand the essence of religion can easily become fanatical by prohibiting what Allah has not prohibited, and thereby assume that they are superior to others. Allah has warned believers about this danger: Say: "O People of the Book. Do not go to extremes in your religion, asserting other than the truth, and do not follow the whims and desires of people who were misguided previously and have misguided many others, and are far from the right way." (Surat al-Ma'ida, 77)
Allah gives the example of some Christians who deviated from Jesus' (pbuh) teachings: Then We sent Our Messengers following in their footsteps and sent Jesus son of Mary after them, giving him the Gospel. We put compassion and mercy in the hearts of his followers. They invented monasticism – We did not prescribe it for them – purely out of desire to gain Allah's pleasure. But even so, they did not observe it as it should have been observed. To those of them who believed We gave their reward, but many of them are deviators. (Surat al-Hadid, 27)
As mentioned in the verse above, the people who made the laws did not observe them properly. However, what a person must do is to obey the commands that Allah has made in the Qur'an and to avoid what He has forbidden. They sought to make religion difficult for others, even though Allah has made it easy. Such people should realize that they will have to account for this in the Afterlife. As in everything else, our Prophet's (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) life and practice is our best example. In one hadith, he reminds believers not to abandon or transgress the limitations that Allah has set and states that it is easy to live a life of religious morality:
"Religion is simple. No one can be severe against religion, for he [or she] will be defeated. (That is to say, one should conform to religion's ease. Whoever tries to be firm will be helpless). Straighten your line of conduct, be close to the boundary/end" (Rumuz al-Ahadith, 1:98)
People should regard religion as our Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace) mentioned in the hadith above. In His mercy, Allah has made Himself clear and understandable, and yet it is a big mistake that some people try to make His easy decrees appear difficult and incomprehensible. This ease is a proof of Allah's limitless love, compassion, and generosity.
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